rerank()

Rerank a set of documents based on their relevance to a query using a reranking model.

This is ideal for improving search relevance by reordering documents, emails, or other content based on semantic understanding of the query and documents.

import { cohere } from '@ai-sdk/cohere';
import { rerank } from 'ai';
const { ranking } = await rerank({
model: cohere.reranking('rerank-v3.5'),
documents: ['sunny day at the beach', 'rainy afternoon in the city'],
query: 'talk about rain',
});

Import

import { rerank } from "ai"

API Signature

Parameters

model:

RerankingModel
The reranking model to use. Example: cohere.reranking('rerank-v3.5')

documents:

Array<VALUE>
The documents to rerank. Can be an array of strings or JSON objects.

query:

string
The search query to rank documents against.

topN?:

number
Maximum number of top documents to return. If not specified, all documents are returned.

maxRetries?:

number
Maximum number of retries. Set to 0 to disable retries. Default: 2.

abortSignal?:

AbortSignal
An optional abort signal that can be used to cancel the call.

headers?:

Record<string, string>
Additional HTTP headers to be sent with the request. Only applicable for HTTP-based providers.

providerOptions?:

ProviderOptions
Provider-specific options for the reranking request.

experimental_telemetry?:

TelemetrySettings
Telemetry configuration. Experimental feature.
TelemetrySettings

isEnabled?:

boolean
Enable or disable telemetry. Disabled by default while experimental.

recordInputs?:

boolean
Enable or disable input recording. Enabled by default.

recordOutputs?:

boolean
Enable or disable output recording. Enabled by default.

functionId?:

string
Identifier for this function. Used to group telemetry data by function.

metadata?:

Record<string, string | number | boolean | Array<null | undefined | string> | Array<null | undefined | number> | Array<null | undefined | boolean>>
Additional information to include in the telemetry data.

tracer?:

Tracer
A custom tracer to use for the telemetry data.

Returns

originalDocuments:

Array<VALUE>
The original documents array in their original order.

rerankedDocuments:

Array<VALUE>
The documents sorted by relevance score (descending).

ranking:

Array<RankingItem<VALUE>>
Array of ranking items with scores and indices.
RankingItem<VALUE>

originalIndex:

number
The index of the document in the original documents array.

score:

number
The relevance score for the document (typically 0-1, where higher is more relevant).

document:

VALUE
The document itself.

response:

Response
Response data.
Response

id?:

string
The response ID from the provider.

timestamp:

Date
The timestamp of the response.

modelId:

string
The model ID used for reranking.

headers?:

Record<string, string>
Response headers.

body?:

unknown
The raw response body.

providerMetadata?:

ProviderMetadata | undefined
Optional metadata from the provider. The outer key is the provider name. The inner values are the metadata. Details depend on the provider.

Examples

String Documents

import { cohere } from '@ai-sdk/cohere';
import { rerank } from 'ai';
const { ranking, rerankedDocuments } = await rerank({
model: cohere.reranking('rerank-v3.5'),
documents: [
'sunny day at the beach',
'rainy afternoon in the city',
'snowy night in the mountains',
],
query: 'talk about rain',
topN: 2,
});
console.log(rerankedDocuments);
// ['rainy afternoon in the city', 'sunny day at the beach']
console.log(ranking);
// [
// { originalIndex: 1, score: 0.9, document: 'rainy afternoon...' },
// { originalIndex: 0, score: 0.3, document: 'sunny day...' }
// ]

Object Documents

import { cohere } from '@ai-sdk/cohere';
import { rerank } from 'ai';
const documents = [
{
from: 'Paul Doe',
subject: 'Follow-up',
text: 'We are happy to give you a discount of 20%.',
},
{
from: 'John McGill',
subject: 'Missing Info',
text: 'Here is the pricing from Oracle: $5000/month',
},
];
const { ranking } = await rerank({
model: cohere.reranking('rerank-v3.5'),
documents,
query: 'Which pricing did we get from Oracle?',
topN: 1,
});
console.log(ranking[0].document);
// { from: 'John McGill', subject: 'Missing Info', ... }

With Provider Options

import { cohere } from '@ai-sdk/cohere';
import { rerank } from 'ai';
const { ranking } = await rerank({
model: cohere.reranking('rerank-v3.5'),
documents: ['sunny day at the beach', 'rainy afternoon in the city'],
query: 'talk about rain',
providerOptions: {
cohere: {
maxTokensPerDoc: 1000,
},
},
});